One of the difficulties of bringing stability to Afghanistan is the constantly changing political landscape.
Much of Afghanistan tends to be a collection of clans and regions rather than a real nation. Warlords and tribal chieftains control vast territories. ...
What they really want is power and the money that comes with it -- especially from the lucrative opium trade.
The central government in Kabul exercises actual control over just a fraction of the country. The rest remains in flux.
Much of this helps to explain why the government of Afghan President Hamid Karzai has been engaged in quiet efforts to negotiate peace agreements with some of the Taliban's leadership.
While this organization has been affiliated closely with the terrorists of al-Qaida, some of the Taliban leadership reportedly has expressed a willingness to give up armed struggle and become legitimate citizens and even political players in the country.
For many Americans, this may sound bizarre: Negotiating with those who have supported al-Qaida. But historically, this is the way most wars are resolved -- through diplomacy rather than the complete military defeat by one side over the other.
The Obama administration is offering cautious support for Karzai's efforts. If a significant portion of the Taliban can be brought in from the cold -- and perhaps provide key intelligence in the process -- it will aid America's anti-terrorism initiatives.
It's all very tricky and all very uncertain. ...
What we do know is that success in Afghanistan remains a long way off.
And the political twists and turns in this complicated region will persist.
New Castle News, New Castle, Pa.






